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LEGAL KNOWLEDGE CENTRE

Property Judgments
Knowledge Centre

India's comprehensive legal resource covering landmark Supreme Court & High Court judgments on property law. Expert legal summaries, FAQs, and practical guidance across 20 property dispute categories.

๐Ÿ“‹ 20 Categories
โš–๏ธ SC & HC Judgments
โ“ Legal FAQs
๐Ÿ’ก Practical Examples
โš ๏ธ This content is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For specific legal matters, consult our Legal Consultancy service.

Browse by Category

Click any category to view judgments, principles, and FAQs.

๐Ÿ  Ownership Disputes โš–๏ธ Partition Suits ๐Ÿ“œ Inheritance & Succession ๐Ÿ“‹ Will Disputes ๐ŸŒพ Adverse Possession ๐Ÿ—๏ธ Land Acquisition ๐Ÿšง Encroachment Cases ๐Ÿ“ Mutation Issues ๐Ÿข Builder-Buyer Disputes ๐Ÿค Specific Performance ๐Ÿ“„ Sale Deed Disputes ๐ŸŽ Gift Deed Disputes ๐Ÿ“Œ GPA Related Cases ๐Ÿ˜๏ธ Tenant-Landlord Property Matters ๐ŸŒพ Agricultural Land Disputes ๐Ÿ“‹ Property Registration Issues ๐Ÿšช Easement Rights ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง Family Settlement Cases ๐Ÿค Joint Property Disputes ๐Ÿšจ Illegal Possession Cases
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Builder-Buyer Disputes

Overview Legal Principles SC Judgments HC Judgments FAQs Examples

๐Ÿ“‹ Overview

Builder-buyer disputes are among the fastest growing category of property litigation in India, involving delayed possession, defective construction, deviation from sanctioned plans, and refund disputes.

โš–๏ธ Key Legal Principles

1 RERA (Real Estate Regulatory Authority) governs all registered projects
2 Builder must deliver as per Buyer Agreement specifications
3 Penalty at prescribed rate for delayed possession
4 Consumer Forum also has jurisdiction alongside RERA

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Important Supreme Court Judgments

โš–๏ธ Kolkata West International City v. Devasis Rudra (2019)
(2019) 16 SCC 22 | AIR 2019 SC 3671
Buyer can seek refund with interest if possession not given within agreed time
โš–๏ธ Pioneer Urban Land v. Union of India (2019)
(2019) 8 SCC 416 | AIR 2019 SC 4055
Home buyers are financial creditors under IBC and can file insolvency proceedings against builder

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Important High Court Judgments

โš–๏ธ Delhi HC โ€” Ansal Properties v. DRERA (2021)
RERA authority has power to direct registration of projects and impose penalties
โš–๏ธ Bombay HC โ€” Godrej Properties v. Buyer (2020)
Developer cannot change flat specifications without buyer's written consent

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the RERA timeframe for filing complaints?
A: RERA complaints must be filed within 5 years from the date the cause of action arose. Consumer Forum complaints must be filed within 2 years.
Q: Can I claim interest for delayed possession?
A: Yes. Under RERA, you are entitled to interest at SBI MCLR + 2% on your deposited amount for the period of delay, or full refund with interest.

๐Ÿ’ก Practical Example

Developer promises possession of flat by December 2022. In 2024, construction is still incomplete. Buyer can file complaint with RERA Authority seeking possession or refund with 10.65% interest per annum.
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